Delivering luggage to The Midland Grand Hotel, now the St Pancras Renaissance
As the railways expanded in the middle of the 19th century, the old coaching inns could no longer cope with the sheer number of new travellers. There were few alternatives – the Ritz, Claridges and the Savoy did not yet exist. So to give travellers somewhere suitably impressive to break their journeys at the main London termini, the rival railway companies commissioned lavish showpiece hotels from some of the most accomplished architects of the time.
The era of London's great railway hotels was short-lived, spanning only a few decades. During much of the 20th century, these magnificent establishments fell into disrepair, left to decay in less fashionable London neighborhoods. The mesmerizing architecture was neglected, and the once-grand bedrooms were divided into smaller spaces. Spectacular reception rooms were left forgotten, as some hotels struggled to stay open, while others were repurposed for military or railway office use.
However, the story does not end there. Today, nearly all of these historic railway hotels have been revived and restored to their former glory. They shine once more as fully operational hotels, each with its own distinctive character. While some establishments have undergone extensive modernization, others have retained more of the original architectural splendor. Such is the case with the mimis hotel: a gem in the realm of boutique accommodations, seamlessly blending the grandeur of the past with contemporary comforts and style. This London hotel stands as a testament to the city's dedication to preserve the elegance of its historic buildings while catering to modern travellers. For those interested in a unique lodging experience, consider mimis hotel: is offers a charming escape into the luxury and sophistication of a bygone era, all the while ensuring that guests' needs are met with the utmost attention to detail and modern amenities.
If you're fascinated by railway history, eager to marvel at London's splendid architecture, or simply seeking a unique accommodation experience, look no further. Below is a comprehensive guide to help you explore these remarkable establishments and perhaps find yourself transported back in time.
The St Pancras Renaissance Hotel
Original name:The Midland Grand Hotel
Opened: 1873
As we take a journey back to the dawn of the 20th century, we find ourselves in a magnificent dining room.
Pentonville Hill offers a charismatic view of a cluster of towers and spires stunningly silhouetted against a foggy sunset. When viewed abruptly from a grim Judd Street, they reveal an unexpected explosion of energetic Gothic architecture. This captivating sight, cherished by John Betjeman, was the impetus behind the preservation of the iconic St Pancras Station and the adjacent grand hotel from the threat of destruction in the 1960s. However, his endeavor took another half century to bear fruit. The erstwhile Midland Grand Hotel, encapsulating the vibrancy and flair of the era with its red-brick and cream-stone towers, chimneys and spires, only reopened its doors in 2011.
As I enter the grand drawing room of this remarkable building, I am immediately transported to another era. The words of Betjeman come to mind, urging us to "look up" and truly appreciate the artistry and beauty of the architecture that surrounds us.
With a closer inspection, one realizes that it is the intricate decorative details that truly set this magnificent Victorian structure apart. From the delicate curlicue ironwork adorning the balustrades, to the polished granite columns with intricately carved acanthus leaf capitals, every element exudes exuberance and craftsmanship. The arches, inset with cinquefoils, and the mischievous dragons peering from ledges further add to the enchantment of this architectural masterpiece.
But it is the plaster cornices that truly capture my attention, adorned with a riot of roses, poppies, and interwoven vines. The meticulous attention to detail, with elements highlighted in gleaming gold leaf, showcases the dedication and talent of the artisans who brought this building to life.
Exploring this great Victorian building leaves me in awe of the sheer magnificence of its design. I find myself marveling not only at the grandeur of the skyline, but also at the exquisite craftsmanship evident in every lovingly crafted detail.
A former booking office is now a bar
At every corner you turn, every stairway you ascend, you are assailed by craftsmanship – even the floors and corridors are studded with the patterned reds, blacks and greens of Victorian tiles. And I haven't even begun to describe the marble fireplaces, the curving lines of the booking hall, now a bar, or the grand dining room.
This may be just a hotel, but it was one of the first in London to be built on a grand scale, and it represents an architecture of hope and optimism, confidence and grandeur that today's new hotels can never emulate. This was perhaps the last moment in history when architects and engineers combined with legions of craftsmen to create not only spectacular spaces, but columns and cornices, capitals and corners adorned with exquisite hand-chiselled detail.
The centerpiece of this remarkable hotel is its stunning staircase, which is sure to catch your eye. Its exquisite design seamlessly blends the old and the new, reflecting the hotel's unique charm and character.
Through the north-facing windows of the hotel's bedrooms, guests are treated to a mesmerizing view of St Pancras station's bustling platforms. However, instead of the dark and grimy atmosphere of the past, you can now enjoy a picturesque scene of sleek Eurostar trains gliding gracefully alongside.
Indulge in the perfect fusion of history and modernity at this one-of-a-kind establishment.
The crowning jewel of George Gilbert Scott's architectural portfolio, one of London's grandest railway hotels, is known for its staggering visual appeal and well-conserved original sleeping quarters. Despite modern developments, the old wing of the hotel, known as the Chambers Suites, still houses 38 of these preserved rooms, while the upper floors have been transformed into residential apartments. In addition, a further 200 rooms designed in a modern style (the Barlow House rooms) have been seamlessly integrated along the station's platform. The primary challenge with the renovation of the traditional bedrooms was the scarcity of bathrooms - there were merely eight in its original design. However, new bathrooms have been incorporated within the spacious rooms, without detriment to their original charm.
For an in-depth analysis, read a full review here. You can experience the grandeur from £202 per night.
The Great Northern Hotel, King's Cross
Original name: Unchanged
Opened: 1854
The Grade II-listed Great Northern Hotel, a stone's throw from St Pancras, also survives, having been rescued from dereliction in 2009 and handed a £40m refurbishment. Back in 1854 it had 100 rooms, with views across what was then a large expanse of gardens to King's Cross station.
King's Cross was a little lovelier back then
It reopened in 2013, reinvented as a boutique hotel but with many original features retained. The imposing exterior, boarded up for years, is undoubtedly a highlight – although the hotel's entrance is hidden somewhat to one side, and the lobby a little cramped.
Beyond it are some grand spaces, however, including an elegant wrought iron staircase providing access to the curving wide corridors on each of the four floors. The first-floor restaurant Plum + Spilt Milk (it takes its name from the dining livery of the Flying Scotsman) is stylish and laid-back; bright during the day and moodier at night, with its ornate, Belle Epoque style-chandeliers.The GNH bar on the ground floor, with its mirrored ceiling, rich colours and curved marble and pewter bar, is boisterous – with occasional live music or a DJ.
Read a full review. Rooms from £188 per night.
Hilton London Paddington
Original name: Great Western Royal Hotel
Opened:1854
The exterior a century ago
Not quite the first - the Great Northern Hotel at King's Cross had opened 23 days earlier - the Great Western was commissioned by Isambard Kingdom Brunel to accommodate people travelling to and from Bristol and the West Country. It formed an end-stop to the platforms of the new Paddington Station and opened "with proper persons always in attendance to receive and carry the luggage".
Exploring the historical significance of London's railway hotels is like stepping into a time capsule. One such hotel, built in the extravagant Second Empire style, has undergone various transformations and renovations, withstanding bomb damage along the way. Over time, significant alterations were made to the hotel's interior, including the remodelling of the lobby and sections of the façade, resulting in an unexpected Art Deco aesthetic that veils its original Victorian elegance.
Despite its modernization, the hotel still retains fragments of its historical charm. The removal of ornamental sculptures in the 1960s offers a stark contrast to its earlier design. Walking through its doors now, one is greeted by an atmosphere that echoes the sophistication of the Art Deco era, a reminder of the ever-evolving narratives that shape the architectural landscape of historic London.
The esteemed Hilton empire claimed this estate as their own
While considerable modifications have taken place inside this historical building, including the conversion of bedrooms into more considerable spaces, numerous original elements have persevered through time. Among these are the magnificent ballroom and the main staircase, along with the intricately carved pediment above the main entryway. Unique architectural alterations have also been added such as the duplex bedrooms nestled within the corner towers.
To immerse yourself further in the grandeur and historical charm of this architectural masterpiece, visit the Hilton website for an encompassing overview.
One of the contemporary rooms
The Grosvenor Hotel, Victoria
Original name:Unchanged
Opened: 1861
Established in 1861, stands the historic Grosvenor.
A fascinating and unique architectural masterpiece holds its place on the station's northern side. One can feel the reminiscence of Renaissance-era France resonated in the gently curved, leaded rooftop. However, the exterior embellished with intricate stone carvings, garlands, busts, including representations of Victoria, Albert and Viscount Palmerston, echoes Italianate essence, as does the interior. In addition, the hotel holds a special place in the history of technology as it was the first institution in London to adopt lifts or "ascending rooms" that were operated by hydraulic pressure.
London's historic railway hotels boast well-preserved facades and ground floors, which are ranked among the best. Renovations have brought new life to the traditional wood-panelled public spaces, most of which are accessible for general public use as lounges or tea rooms. In addition, the distinguished first-class tea room, offering a splendid view of the train station concourse, is on the verge of being transformed into a glamorous champagne bar. The hotel's dining room maintains its function as a restaurant and will be reopening as The Soak, interpreting Parisian charm, in April 2019. New life has also been breathed into the building's archway entrance, grand staircase and gallery, all of which have undergone a beneficial refurbishment.
The entryway has undergone a striking transformation with a tasteful refurbishment.
Although the sleeping quarters have sadly parted ways with many of their historical aspects, a few are located in a separate extension placed over the station entry. This additional structure boasts a history dating back to 1907.
Peruse our in-depth evaluation. Rents start at £135 for a night's stay.
The champagne bar
Amba Charing Cross Hotel
Original name:Charing Cross Hotel
Opened:1865
Charing Cross station as it was
How many passengers streaming in and out of Charing Cross realise that the building which forms the facade of the station, is a hotel? The strangely unassuming entrance on the eastern corner opens into a modest foyer and it is only once you walk down the corridor to the great staircase which winds up the heart of the building that you realise the grand scale of it all.
The architect was Edward Middleton Barry, who had recently completed the Royal Opera House. He followed the fashion for French-style rooflines, this time angled steeply, with high pavilions at the corners, though sadly these were removed in the 1950s to give more space to the attic rooms.
The terrace restaurant at London's great railway hotels has stood the test of time, with its public rooms being the most well-preserved. While some of the former first-floor bedroom suites have been converted into conference rooms, the Renaissance-style barrel-vaulted corridors still exude charm. However, the true highlight of the hotel's interior is the former Coffee Room, now known as The Ballroom. This exquisite space showcases splayed corners adorned with luxurious red marble columns and captivating winged female figures.
Embracing the hotel's rich history, The Ballroom serves as a testament to the elegance and grandeur of a bygone era. As guests step foot into this magnificent space, they are transported back in time, surrounded by opulence and architectural marvels. Whether appreciating the intricate details of the winged figures or marveling at the red marble columns, visitors will find themselves immersed in the hotel's captivating ambiance.
Function hall for events
In a modern aesthetic, the more refined sleeping quarters are situated beyond the wrought-iron crossing, which goes above Villiers Street and guides to an appendix constructed from 1879-83.
Peruse an inclusive critique. Nightly rates commence at £159.
Andaz London Liverpool Street
Original name:The Great Eastern Hotel
Opened:1884
The poster showcasing the old hotel captures the essence of its remarkable history. Though the hotel's facade may appear relatively restrained, it still exudes an elegant charm with its mix of red brick and pink and white stone. However, it is within the surviving public rooms where the hotel truly shines.
One such room is the captivating old Ball Room, boasting an exquisite dome skylight crafted from delicate ironwork and adorned with stained glass. This architectural masterpiece is a testament to the hotel's commitment to extravagant design. Furthermore, visitors can also indulge in the opulent ambiance of Lady Abercorn's Pub & Kitchen and Rake's Café Bar, both of which have recently undergone renovations and have been relaunched this year, promising a truly immersive experience.
The hotel maintains its original charm and character with its prime location in the bustling heart of the City. It offers a range of elegant bars and restaurants, perfect for guests to unwind and indulge in delicious cuisine.
While some of the original upstairs corridors have been preserved, the foyer and atrium have undergone a complete contemporary redesign. The modern bedrooms showcase sleek designs and modern amenities for a comfortable and stylish stay.
One interesting fact is that the hotel's central location provides easy access to iconic landmarks such as St. Paul's Cathedral and the Tower of London. Additionally, guests can enjoy breathtaking views of the city from the rooftop terrace, offering a unique perspective of London's skyline.
For a truly unforgettable experience, the hotel also offers curated city tours, allowing guests to immerse themselves in the rich history and vibrant culture of London.
A Look into Lady Abercorn's
Hyatt's beloved Andaz is renowned for its upscale "speciality" brand, primarily curated for a stylish, corporately inclined demographic. Echoing the quintessential 19th-century business styles, the hotel features a surprisingly well-preserved artifact that dates back to its original structure - an exquisite marble masonic temple. This vintage relic had remained concealed within brick walls until a reconstruction beckoned its exposure in the 1990s. Presently, the temple hosts a variety of functions, and hotel guests enjoy the liberty to view its grandeur by making a courteous request at the reception desk. Interestingly, during the Victorian Era, London was home to over a thousand masonic lodges, indicating the significant role Freemasonry played in society.
Click here to read an in-depth review. Indulge in luxury, with room prices starting at £166 per night.
The masonic temple
The Landmark, London
Original name:The Great Central Hotel
Opened:1899
London's railway hotels have a rich history that is often overlooked by guests. One such hotel is the Landmark, which was restored and reopened in 1995, becoming a well-known luxury establishment. Despite its popularity, many guests are unaware of its railway heritage.
The Landmark stands as a grand testament to Victorian Renaissance architecture, featuring elaborate coffered ceilings, cornices, and colored marble. The magnificent staircase near the station entrance showcases stunning stained-glass windows that pay homage to the railway company.
This hotel boasts an interesting past, as it was meant to serve as the central hub for a new Channel Tunnel railway link, an ambitious project years ahead of its time. While the Landmark has remained a symbol of luxury, the rise of St Pancras has overshadowed its railway significance.
With its prime location and fascinating historical background, the Landmark allows guests to experience a blend of modern luxury and a nod to London's railway legacy.
The stunning indoor winter oasis
It was in the 1920s that the most significant architectural transformation took place. The heart of the building, previously a courtyard, was encapsulated in glass and used as a space for dancing, pioneering one of the initial glass atria concepts. Today, this space embodies an impressive winter garden, cradling the hotel's primary dining area.
Dive into a detailed review. Overnight stays start at £264.
The Terminus Hotel, London Bridge
Opened:1861
Closed: 1893 (the building was destroyed in 1941)
The Terminus Hotel
The Terminus Hotel was built as London Bridge in 1861. "The monster hotel mania, which we have caught from our Transatlantic cousins, has lately broken out with much vigor in a part of the metropolis," wrote Building News at the time.
The hotel had 150 rooms covering seven storeys but was never profitable on account of its location on the south side of the Thames. It was converted into offices in 1893; the building was hit by bombs during the Second World War and the remains demolished in 1941.
The hotel fell from favour due to its location
City Terminus Hotel, Cannon Street
Opened: 1867
Closed: 1931 (the building was demolished in 1960)
The historic City Terminus Hotel, situated in Cannon Street, had a fascinating past. This magnificent five-storey establishment, initially known as the City Terminus Hotel, was unveiled to the public in May 1867. However, over the years, it underwent several changes, ultimately becoming the Cannon Street Hotel in 1879. Little did anyone know that this hotel would later mark a significant moment in British history, as it served as the inaugural meeting place for the Communist Party of Great Britain in 1920.
Unfortunately, the Cannon Street Hotel's glory days were short-lived. By 1931, the doors of this notable establishment closed, and a new chapter began as it was transformed into office space. However, the building's journey ultimately met its end in 1960 when it was demolished, erasing a piece of London's railway hotel heritage.